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A side note from some research Al did on this topic a few months back. The following passages seem to indicate that sharing expenses do not constitute consideration for taking a "passenger for hire."
The Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 46 Chapter 21 was revised in 1993 by Congressional bill H.R.2150 to read as follows, so prior to that time, the definition in clause 5a did not exist -- and the interpretation of “passenger for hire” was less well defined with regard to cost sharing.
(21a) ''passenger for hire'' means a passenger for whom consideration is contributed as a condition of carriage on the vessel, whether directly or indirectly flowing to the owner, charterer, operator, agent, or any other person having an interest in the vessel.
(5a) ''consideration'' means an economic benefit, inducement, right, or profit including pecuniary payment accruing to an individual, person, or entity, but not including a voluntary sharing of the actual expenses of the voyage, by monetary contribution or donation of fuel, food, beverage, or other supplies. URL for more info is here.
A special note, PJSA would like to thank John and Scott for doing a great job on this educational venue!